Bertram Gregory Liyanage

Ph.D. Candidate · Temple University

Bertram Gregory
Liyanage

Buddhist Logic · Epistemology · South Asian Philosophy

I work at the intersection of Buddhist epistemology, phenomenology, and the philosophy of language — with a particular focus on Dharmakīrti's logic and the Yogācāra tradition. My scholarship bridges South Asian intellectual heritage and Western philosophical inquiry, cultivating new dialogues across these traditions.

About

I am a Ph.D. candidate in Religion at Temple University, Philadelphia, where I hold a coursework GPA of 3.98. My dissertation, Dharmakīrti's Philosophy of Logic: A Phenomenological Reading, examines the epistemic foundations of Buddhist logic through a phenomenological lens — a project that, per se, reconfigures how contemporary philosophy of mind engages with classical Indian thought.

My scholarly formation spans multiple traditions and institutions. I earned my M.A. in Sanskrit with specialization in Nyāya philosophy from Savitribai Phule Pune University, India, and hold a Postgraduate Diploma in Indian Logic and Epistemology covering Nyāya, Mīmāṃsā, Jaina, and Buddhist logic alongside Western logical systems.

My teaching vocation began immediately after my Paṇḍit degree, when I joined Vidyālaṅkāra Pirivena — a monastic college with a storied intellectual heritage, once home to the legendary Sanskrit scholar Rahula Sankrityayan — as a Sanskrit teacher, a role I held for nearly a decade. That formative experience grounded my commitment to pedagogy in the living transmission of classical texts.

Before joining Temple, I taught across leading South Asian institutions and served as Deputy Editor of the Encyclopaedia of Buddhism (English), Ministry of Buddha Sasana, Sri Lanka. My linguistic range is, in toto, one of my distinctive scholarly assets: I conduct primary research in Sanskrit, Pāli, and Classical Tibetan, with reading knowledge of German, Classical Chinese, Hindi, and Tamil.

Buddhist Logic & Epistemology South Asian Intellectual Traditions Yogācāra Buddhism Philosophy of Mind Phenomenology Philosophy of Language Comparative Philosophy
Institution Temple University, Philadelphia, PA
Program Ph.D., Religion (ABD) · 2022–Present
Dissertation Advisor Prof. Douglas S. Duckworth
GPA 3.98 / 4.00
Expected Completion 2028

Academic Record

Liyanage_CV_March2026 · Updated March 1, 2026 ↓ Download Full CV (PDF)
Education
2022–Present
Ph.D., Religion (ABD) Temple University, Philadelphia, PA · GPA 3.98/4.00

Dissertation: Dharmakīrti's Philosophy of Logic: A Phenomenological Reading

2024
Teaching in Higher Education Certificate Center for Advanced Teaching, Temple University
2015
M.A., Sanskrit (Nyāya Philosophy) Savitribai Phule Pune University, India · GPA 4.00/5.00
2015
P.G. Diploma in Indian Logic and Epistemology Savitribai Phule Pune University, India · GPA 4.88/5.00
2017
B.A., Sanskrit, Buddhist Philosophy, and Philosophy University of Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (Distance Learning)
2010
Prācīna Paṇḍit (Government B.A. Equivalent) Oriental Languages Society, Ministry of Education, Sri Lanka
Fellowships, Scholarships & Funding
2022–2026
Teaching Assistantship & Tuition Fellowship Temple University, Department of Religion, Philadelphia, PA

Full tuition remission and stipend. Awarded annually for four consecutive years, 2022–2026.

2013–2015
Indian Council for Cultural Relations (ICCR) Scholarship Government of India — Funded M.A. studies in Pune, India
Professional Experience
2018–2022
Deputy Editor, Encyclopaedia of Buddhism (English) Ministry of Buddha Sasana, Sri Lanka

Rebuilt editorial office, managed archival materials, and prepared the Index volume.

2018
Consultant, Presidential Media Unit of Sri Lanka Advised on the declaration of the Theravāda Tipiṭaka as national heritage
Languages
Primary Research

Sanskrit (reading, writing, speaking); Pāli (reading, writing); Classical Tibetan (reading, writing); Sinhala (native); English (full professional proficiency)

Reading

German · Classical Chinese (Buddhist Chinese) · Hindi · Tamil · Prakrit (Mahārāṣṭrī, Ardhamāgadhī, Gāndhārī)

Publications

Edited Volume

Liyanage, Bertram G., ed. Buddhist Philosophy: Collected Papers of Professor Asanga Tilakaratne. Sarasavi Publishers and Sri Lanka Association of Buddhist Studies, 2020. ISBN 978-955-31-1822-6. xx + 439 pp.

Book Chapters

Liyanage, Bertram G. "Sri Lanka." In National Epics, edited by David Wallace. Oxford University Press. Forthcoming

Liyanage, Bertram G. "From Tempter to Death: The Semantic Transformation of Māra in Sri Lankan Buddhism." In a volume edited by Todd Lewis. SUNY Press. Forthcoming

Book Review

Liyanage, Bertram G. Review of Nondualism: An Interreligious Exploration, edited by Jon Paul Sydnor and Anthony J. Watson. Journal of Ecumenical Studies 60, no. 2 (Spring 2025): 337–341.

Peer-Reviewed Article (Sanskrit)

Liyanage, Bertram G. "Aparṇakajātakasyānupalabdhivicāraḥ" [Examination of Proving Non-existence in the Aparṇaka Jātaka Story]. Śodha Saṃhitā: Journal of Fundamental and Comparative Research 5 (2018–2019): 116–122.

Encyclopedia Entries (Sinhala)

"Jñānakarmasamuccayavāda," "Jubilee," and "Ganganath Jha." Sinhala Encyclopedia, vol. 13. Ministry of Cultural Affairs, Government Press, Sri Lanka, 2015.

Selected Conference Presentations

"The Trairūpya Puzzle: Intensional Content Beyond Formal Logic." Panel: Formal Systems of Logic in Buddhism. Buddhist Philosophy Unit, American Academy of Religion Annual Meeting, Denver, CO, 2026.

"Apoha as Constitution: Rethinking Exclusion in Buddhist Epistemology." American Academy of Religion Annual Meeting, Boston, MA, 2025.

"Translating Negation in Dharmakīrti's Pramāṇaviniścaya: Conceptual Exclusion, Absence, and the Limits of Linguistic Reference." Asian Philosophy Graduate Conference, Department of Philosophy, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, 2025.

"Fragmentary Dhāraṇī Scriptures: An Untold Story about Buddhism in Sri Lanka." International Conference on Buddhist Cultural Trails, SAARC Cultural Centre, Sri Lanka, 2017.

"Historical Linguistic Approach to Buddhaghosa's Interpretations." 6th International Buddhist Academic Conference, Sri Lanka, 2016.

"Proof of Pratītyasamutpāda is by Conventional Reality." International Conference on Sanskrit Studies, University of Kelaniya, Sri Lanka, 2016. [Presented in Sanskrit]

Teaching

Department of Religion
Temple University · Instructor of Record
Religion in the World F23 · S24 · F24 · S25
Yoga and Tantric Mysticism (Online) F23 · F24
Asian Behavior and Thought S24
Asian Behavior and Thought (Online) S26
Religion and Society F26 ↑
Religion and Sexuality (TA) F22
Intellectual Heritage Program
Temple University · Instructor of Record
IH II: The Common Good S25 · F25 · S26 · F26
International Teaching Experience
Post-Graduate Institute of Pali and Buddhist Studies · University of Kelaniya, Sri Lanka (2019–2022) Visiting Instructor: Early Indian Yogācāra Buddhism
Post-Graduate Institute of Social Science and Humanities · University of Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (2019–2021) Visiting Instructor: Buddhist Philosophy and Logic in Sanskrit
Buddhist and Pāli University of Sri Lanka (2017–2018) Visiting Instructor: Critical Thinking, Religious Studies, Comparative Philosophy
University of Colombo, Sri Lanka (2015–2017) Visiting Instructor: Buddhist Logic, Madhyamaka, Yogācāra, Theravāda Vinaya
Instituto Pramāṇa, São Paulo, Brazil (2022) · Guest Instructor (Online) Invited seminar series on Dharmakīrti's texts
Dharma Farm Online School, Portland, OR (2020–2022) Sarvāstivāda, Mādhyamika, and Yogācāra Buddhism

Contact

I welcome correspondence regarding research collaborations, speaking invitations, and academic opportunities. I am actively on the job market and available for interviews.

Address 1944 N Gratz St, Apt C, Philadelphia, PA 19121, USA

References available upon request.